The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) should do more to protect the public from the health risks of hair straightening products, representatives of Congress said today.
These products contain unsafe levels of formaldehyde, a known carcinogen, the letter said. The FDA has previously received complaints that the products cause adverse reactions, including nervous system problems such as headaches, respiratory tract problems, nausea, chest pain, vomiting
The representatives first voiced their concerns to the FDA last year, and asked the agency to issue a voluntary recall of the products and review the health risks of formaldehyde.
But since the warning was issued, the company has not reformulated its products, nor has the FDA taken further action, today's letter from the representatives said.
"The FDA's inaction on this matter is putting the health of thousands of salon workers and consumers at risk of dangerous formaldehyde exposure," the representatives wrote.
"The FDA should immediately take action to stop the sale of these potentially carcinogenic hair straightening products, and continue to evaluate whether to ban formaldehyde from hair straighteners altogether," Markey said in a statement.
A lawsuit settlement in January required GIB LLC to put warning labels on its products saying they can release formaldehyde gas upon application. Its Brazilian Blowout product has already been banned in Canada, Ireland and Australia.
While the Brazilian Blowout is marketed for use by salon professionals, it may also be used by the general public because it is sold online at and beauty retailers, the FDA says.