Tuesday, September 17, 2013

Having a dedicated midwife is cheaper and reduces the risk of a C-section compared to being looked after by a team of medics

  • Currently most pregnant women are cared for by a team of midwives
  • One-to-one care is £333 cheaper per woman and is just as safe
  • Women with just one midwife are less likely to have an elective C-section, require less pain relief and stay in hospital for less time




  • One-to-one midwife care is just as safe and costs significantly less than current maternity arrangements, according to a new study
    One-to-one midwife care is just as safe and costs significantly less than current maternity arrangements, according to a new study

    One-to-one midwife care is just as safe and costs significantly less than current maternity arrangements, according to a new study.
    Researchers found continued care from a named midwife throughout pregnancy, birth, and after the baby is born - known as ‘caseload midwifery’ - is just as safe as standard maternity care - shared between different midwives and medical practitioners for all women irrespective of risk, and is significantly cheaper.
    Professor Sally Tracy, of the University of Sydney in Australia, led the study in her homeland which has a similar maternity care system to Britain.
    She said: ‘Caseload midwifery costs roughly £333 less per woman than current maternity care, with similar outcomes for women of any risk, and could play a major part in reducing public health expenditure in countries like the UK and Australia where standard maternity care is shared between different health professionals.’
    The study randomly assigned pregnant women aged 18 or older from two metropolitan teaching hospitals in Australia to a named caseload midwife or standard shared care with rostered midwives and medical practitioners, to compare outcomes for mothers and babies and cost of care.
    The researchers noted no difference between the groups in number of caesareans, use of epidurals, instrumental births, 5-minute Apgar scores of seven or less - a system for determining a newborn’s health using a scale of 0 to 10, with 10 being the healthiest - admission to neonatal intensive care, or pre-term birth.
    However, women who received caseload midwifery care were less likely to have an elective caesarean, more likely to have a spontaneous labour, required a lower amount of painkillers, had less blood loss following birth, needed to stay in hospital for less time, and had improved breastfeeding rates.
     

    Professor Tracy said: ‘The caseload model of midwifery care has been largely overlooked in maternity systems because of a perception that the service will be too expensive and that the model is not safe for complex pregnancies. 
    ‘Our results show that in women of any risk caseload midwifery is safe and cost effective.’
    Women who receive caseload midwifery care are less likely to have an elective caesarean, more likely to have a spontaneous labour, require a less painkillers, have less blood loss following birth and need to stay in hospital for less time
    Women who receive caseload midwifery care are less likely to have an elective caesarean, more likely to have a spontaneous labour, require a less painkillers, have less blood loss following birth and need to stay in hospital for less time

    Commenting on the study, Petra ten Hoope-Bender, of Instituto de Cooperacisn Social Integrare in Switzerland, said: ‘A health system that makes caseload midwifery services available to all women would provide the right services to the right women at the right time. 
    ‘Such an approach can reduce unnecessary interventions, iatrogenic harm, deaths, and costs. It can also strengthen the health and well-being of women, the start of the early years of a child’s life, and the capabilities of women to take care of their families and themselves.
    ‘A crucial final piece to complete this study is the analysis of women’s satisfaction with caseload midwifery, to which I would recommend investigators add the satisfaction and workload of midwives


    Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-2422411/Having-dedicated-midwife-cheaper-reduces-risk-C-section-compared-looked-team-medics.html#ixzz2fAaniKKU 
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